Acute heart failure syndrome

  • James A Ker University of Pretoria
Keywords: acute heart failure syndrome, acute coronary syndrome, adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

Abstract

Heart failure can be defined as a clinical syndrome in which a structural or functional cardiac abnormality impairs the capacity of the ventricle to fill or eject enough blood for the requirements of the body. Acute heart failure syndrome represents a complex, heterogeneous set of clinical conditions, all with the common denominators of congestion of the lungs and dyspnoea.1 There are multiple phenotypes of acute heart failure syndrome (AHFS), but there is no real consensus on definition. Furthermore, there is a lack of evidence-based management of these patients in the emergency room.

Author Biography

James A Ker, University of Pretoria
MBChB, MMed(Int), MD Deputy Dean Senior Specialist Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences University of Pretoria
Section
Review Articles